There are several varieties of okra. Select a suitable one. Anakomban Venda, ladies’ finger (Bhendi), and Ladies’ finger Red are popular varieties. It is very easy to cultivate Okra. You can cultivate healthy and productive okra plants in your home garden.
Simple Tips for Okra Cultivation
- Choose well-draining soil with a pH of 6.5-7. Boost soil fertility and texture by incorporating organic matter such as compost or well-decomposed FYM. Use hybrid better quality seeds. Soak okra seeds in a water-fungicide solution for 6 hours to prevent seed-borne diseases and enhance germination. Ensure adequate spacing between okra seeds or seedlings in rows to allow for air circulation and sunlight penetration. Space seeds 12-18 inches apart in rows spaced 3 feet apart.
- Maintain consistent soil moisture, particularly during flowering and fruiting stages.
- Apply organic fertilizers as needed, particularly when plants start flowering, to support healthy growth and fruit development.
- Keep okra beds free from weeds to minimize competition for nutrients and moisture. Mulching with organic materials can further enhance growth and suppress weed growth.
- Regularly inspect okra plants for pests like aphids, fruit borers, and leafhoppers. Harvest okra pods when they are young and tender, typically around 3-4 inches long. Harvest every 2-3 days to encourage continuous production.
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